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Health myths

Best Temperature for Sleeping: Settling the Thermostat War

Updated · 5 min read · 5 sources

The short answer

The best temperature for sleeping is cool. The Sleep Foundation puts the ideal at about 65°F (18.3°C), and Cleveland Clinic recommends 60 to 67°F for adults. Your core body temperature drops as you fall asleep, and a cool room helps it along. When partners disagree, keep the room cool and let the colder person add layers.

What is the best temperature for sleeping?

The best temperature for sleeping is cooler than most people keep their homes during the day. The Sleep Foundation says the best bedroom temperature is approximately 65°F, with an ideal range of about 65 to 68°F. A Cleveland Clinic sleep psychologist recommends 60 to 67°F and describes the ideal bedroom as a cool, dark, quiet cave.

The two ranges overlap in the mid 60s, which is a good number to bring to the argument. Cleveland Clinic also draws the outer lines: above 70°F is too hot, and below 60°F is too cold.

Why a cool room helps you sleep

Your body is supposed to cool down at night. The Sleep Foundation explains that core body temperature starts to drop about two hours before you fall asleep, alongside the release of melatonin, and that the body sheds heat partly through the hands and feet. A cool room makes that drop easier.

A room that is too warm works against it. The Sleep Foundation links a hot bedroom to restlessness and to less slow-wave and REM sleep, and the Cleveland Clinic expert calls heat a huge disruptor of REM sleep. Cold has its own costs, but Cleveland Clinic says its effect on sleep cycles is less dramatic than heat's.

The verdict

Keep it cool
  • The Sleep Foundation puts the ideal at about 65°F.
  • Cleveland Clinic recommends 60 to 67°F and calls above 70°F too hot.
  • A warm room is linked to restless sleep and less REM sleep.
Turn up the heat
  • Some people genuinely sleep cold, especially as they age.
  • Research suggests women are more often uncomfortable in cool rooms.
  • Below 60°F is too cold, even by expert standards.
Our ruling
Keep the bedroom cool, in the mid 60s Fahrenheit. The warm-room side loses on the evidence, and the cold partner wins on comfort through blankets, layers and socks, not the thermostat.

What it sounds like

The 2 a.m. thermostatCouple
Elena
Did you turn the heat up to 74 again? I woke up sweating.
Marcus
I was freezing. You always win the thermostat.
Elena
What if we keep it at 66 and you get the heavy duvet? I'll take the thin one.
Marcus
Fine, but I'm also wearing socks to bed and you can't laugh.
What's happening: Elena turns a fight about who wins into a fix for both of them: a cool room for her, extra layers for him. That matches the expert advice, and nobody has to sleep uncomfortable.

Why partners feel the same room differently

If one of you is sweating and the other is reaching for a second blanket, neither of you is imagining it. Cleveland Clinic notes that some people "sleep hot" and others "sleep cold," and that body temperature tends to drop as people age.

Sex may play a part too. A 2012 review of thermal comfort research found that women were more likely than men to say they were uncomfortable in the same indoor conditions, especially when it was cool. The same review found that most studies saw no significant difference in the temperature men and women rated as neutral, so the gap is about sensitivity, not a different thermostat setting for every woman.

Hormones can flip the usual roles. The National Institute on Aging notes that hot flashes during the menopausal transition can happen at night as night sweats, which can make the warm-sleeping partner suddenly the one asking for a fan.

Fixes that work for both of you

The good news is that the cold partner can warm up a lot more easily than the hot partner can cool down. A few changes cover most couples:

  • Set the room to the cool end. Somewhere in the 60 to 67°F range Cleveland Clinic suggests, then adjust by a degree or two at a time.
  • Use two blankets. Separate covers let each person choose their own weight without a nightly tug of war.
  • Layer the bedding. The National Institute on Aging suggests layered bedding that can be adjusted during the night, plus a fan, for people with night sweats.
  • Put a fan on the warm side. Cleveland Clinic suggests keeping a fan in the room so you can cool off quickly.
  • Try bed socks for cold feet. A small study of six young men sleeping in a cool room found that warming socks helped them fall asleep faster and sleep longer.
  • Mind the evening. Cleveland Clinic suggests avoiding caffeine and high-sugar foods, and the Sleep Foundation suggests a warm bath an hour or two before bed to help your body cool down afterward.

When it is worth talking to a doctor

Most thermostat fights are about preferences, not health. But if you regularly wake up drenched in sweat, feel cold all the time no matter how you dress, or have hot flashes that keep breaking up your sleep, mention it to a doctor. The NIA notes that there are treatment options for hot flashes when lifestyle changes are not enough.

Babies are a separate case. Cleveland Clinic suggests 65 to 70°F for babies and toddlers, and the Sleep Foundation warns that a room that is too warm may raise the risk of SIDS, so follow your pediatrician's advice for infant sleep.

The ruling

The cool side wins on the number. Sleep experts agree that a bedroom in the mid 60s is better for sleep than a warm one, so the partner who wants the thermostat at 74°F is outvoted by the evidence. The cold partner still deserves comfort, and they get it from blankets, socks and layers instead of the thermostat.

Splitting the difference is not automatically fair, which is the middle ground fallacy. Here, though, a compromise around 65 to 67°F happens to be what the experts recommend. If the fight is really about who always gets their way, the fair fighting rules help more than any thermostat. Still deadlocked? Let the argument judge weigh both sides.

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Questions people ask

Is 72 degrees too warm for sleeping?

For most adults, yes. Cleveland Clinic says a bedroom above 70°F is too hot, and both Cleveland Clinic and the Sleep Foundation recommend the 60s.

Is it better to sleep in a cold or warm room?

A cool room is better, but not a cold one. Cleveland Clinic says below 60°F is too cold, while heat above 70°F is a bigger disruptor of sleep.

Why is my partner always cold at night?

People differ: some sleep hot and some sleep cold, body temperature tends to drop with age, and research suggests women are more often uncomfortable in cool rooms. If it comes with other symptoms, it is worth asking a doctor.

Does wearing socks to bed help you sleep?

It may. A small study found that men sleeping in a cool room fell asleep faster and slept longer with warming bed socks, and the Sleep Foundation notes that chronically cold feet may make it harder to fall asleep.

What temperature should a baby's room be?

A little warmer than an adult's. Cleveland Clinic suggests 65 to 70°F for babies and toddlers; follow your pediatrician's guidance on sleepwear and blankets.

Sources

  1. Sleep Foundation: The Best Temperature for Sleep
  2. Cleveland Clinic: What's the Best Temperature for Sleep?
  3. Karjalainen, Thermal comfort and gender: a literature review (Indoor Air, 2012)
  4. National Institute on Aging: Hot Flashes: What Can I Do?
  5. Ko and Lee, Effects of feet warming using bed socks on sleep quality (J Physiol Anthropol, 2018)

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